A cooling Kerala yogurt curry with cucumber, coconut, and curry leaves, this kichadi is a must-have in the Onam sadya.
Growing up in Dubai, my teenage years were filled with memories of Kerala food. From Friday feasts with nei soru (ghee rice) to simple homely dishes, those meals shaped my love for the comforting flavors of God’s Own Country. Among the many Onam sadya dishes, cucumber kichadi always stood out to me. Its cooling yogurt base, the crunch of cucumber, and the aroma of coconut oil and curry leaves made it the perfect companion to the spiced curries on a banana leaf. Even today, this kichadi brings back those warm Dubai days when Kerala food was a constant at our table.
A Bite of History – Vellarikka Kichadi
In the grand Onam sadya, every dish has its own place and purpose — from fiery pickles to mellow curries. Kichadi is one such dish that often gets mistaken for pachadi. While both are yogurt-based, pachadi usually has a sweeter note with fruits like pineapple or banana, whereas kichadi is savory and spiced with green chilies and coconut. Traditionally made with vegetables like cucumber, bitter gourd, or okra, kichadi was meant to bring a cooling balance to the otherwise rich and heavy sadya spread. The generous use of coconut oil and curry leaves also reflects the deep roots of Kerala’s coastal cuisine, where freshness and aroma are just as important as flavor.
Ingredients role in Cucumber Kichadi
Ingredient | Role in the Dish |
---|---|
Cucumber (Vellarikka) | Brings freshness, crunch, and a cooling effect — balances the richness of the sadya. |
Curd (Yogurt) | Creamy base that adds tang and natural probiotic goodness; keeps the dish refreshing. |
Grated Coconut | Lends body, sweetness, and earthy depth; a hallmark of Kerala cooking. |
Green Chilies | Heat and brightness; cuts through the cool yogurt for balance. |
Mustard Seeds | Used in both grinding and tempering; adds sharp, nutty pungency that defines kichadi. |
Cumin Seeds | Enhances aroma and aids digestion, pairing well with yogurt. |
Curry Leaves | Infuses a burst of South Indian fragrance and authenticity. |
Dried Red Chili | Adds smokiness and mild heat in the tempering. |
Coconut Oil | Traditional finishing touch that gives Kerala dishes their signature aroma. |
Salt | Balances all flavors and highlights the freshness of cucumber. |
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Directions to make Cucumber Kichadi sith step by step images
- Cook the cucumber
Peel and dice cucumber into very small cubes. Cook in a pan with a splash of water and salt until just soft (do not overcook). - Make the coconut paste
Grind together grated coconut, green chilies, cumin seeds, and ½ tsp mustard seeds with little water to a smooth paste. - Tempering
Add this paste to the cooked cucumber and simmer for 2–3 minutes. Heat coconut oil. Splutter ½ tsp mustard seeds, then add dried red chili and curry leaves. Pour over the kichadi and mix. - Combine
Switch off the heat and let it cool slightly. Stir in whisked curd (yogurt). Mix gently.

Pro Tips to make tasty and perfect Vellarikka Kichadi
- Don’t overcook cucumber: Cook just until soft but still holding shape; mushy cucumber will spoil the texture.
- Add curd after cooling: Let the cucumber-coconut mix cool slightly before adding yogurt to avoid curdling.
- Use fresh, thick curd: Homemade or well-set curd works best for a creamy, non-watery kichadi.
- Always temper in coconut oil: The authentic Kerala aroma comes only from coconut oil and curry leaves.
- Make just before serving: Kichadi tastes freshest when prepared on the same day of the feast.
Serving Suggestions
- Traditionally served as part of Onam Sadya on a banana leaf, alongside avial, olan, thoran, sambar, and payasam.
- Works beautifully as a side dish with Kerala-style ghee rice (nei soru) or plain steamed rice.
- Can also be paired with adipoli Kerala porottas for a modern, homely twist.
FAQs – Cucumber Kichadi
A. Pachadi is usually sweet and made with fruits like pineapple or banana, while kichadi is savory, spiced with chilies and mustard, and made with vegetables like cucumber, bitter gourd, or okra.
A. Coconut is traditional and adds body, but in a pinch, you can skip it and just use yogurt, cucumber, and tempering — though the authentic Kerala flavor will be milder.
A. Always cool the cucumber-coconut mixture before adding curd, and never boil after adding yogurt. Use thick curd at room temperature.
A. Yes, you can cook the cucumber and coconut paste earlier, but mix in the curd only before serving to keep it fresh and creamy.
A. Besides cucumber (vellarikka), you can make kichadi with bitter gourd (pavakka), okra (vendakka), or even beetroot for variety in the sadya spread.
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