Keema biryani was always a Sunday-special in many homes — especially in Tamil Muslim kitchens where seeraga samba rice and bold spices did the magic. But today, I am giving this rustic favorite a vegetarian revival using protein-rich soya granules.
This recipe brings that same old warmth and depth of a meat-based keema biryani, but with no compromise on flavor. The short-grain rice soaks up all the masalas beautifully, and the soft, crumbled soya mimics the keema texture just right.
This Veg/ Soya Keema Biryani recipe is a personal adaptation inspired by traditional Tamil Muslim keema biryani. All content, including images and text, is original and copyrighted by Sandyathome. Reproduction, redistribution, or use of this content is strictly prohibited.
Perfect for those who want tradition with a twist — or those seeking a wholesome, plant-powered biryani that still tastes like home.
Bite of History – Soya Keema Biryani
Keema biryani has been around for nearly 400 years, born in Mughal kitchens and later adapted across India. In Tamil Muslim homes, it took a unique turn with seeraga samba rice — aromatic, short-grain, and perfect for soaking up spices.
This soya keema version? A modern twist from the last few decades — lighter, meat-free, yet full of that old-world warmth.
Ingredient Roles – Veg Keema Biryani
Ingredient | Role in the Recipe |
---|---|
Soya granules | Acts as the vegetarian keema; absorbs masala and mimics the texture of minced meat. |
Seeraga samba rice | Traditional short-grain rice; absorbs spices well and adds authentic flavor. |
Onion | Adds sweetness and body; forms the base of the masala when browned. |
Tomato | Provides tang and moisture; helps blend and balance the spices. |
Ginger garlic paste | Adds depth and aroma; essential for building the biryani’s bold base flavor. |
Green chilies | Introduces fresh heat and sharpness. |
Curd (yogurt) | Tenderizes and adds slight tang; helps coat the soya and rice with flavor. |
Mint leaves | Adds signature fragrance and freshness. |
Coriander leaves | Offers herbaceous balance and brightness. |
Red chili powder | Brings heat and color to the masala. |
Turmeric powder | Gives color and subtle bitterness; balances richness. |
Garam masala | Brings warmth and depth; finishes the masala with complexity. |
Whole spices | Infuse oil with aroma at the start; build traditional biryani base flavor. |
Salt | Enhances and brings all flavors together. |
Oil + Ghee | Ghee adds richness; oil helps in cooking the masala evenly. |
Water | Cooks the rice and helps steam everything during dum. |
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Directions to make keema biryani with step by step images
- Prep the Soya Keema
Soak soya granules in hot water with turmeric and salt for 15 mins.
Squeeze out excess water and rinse once. Set aside. - Grind Soya
In a blender add soya chunks grind it to keema. Set aside - Soak Rice
Wash and soak seeraga samba rice for 10 minutes, then drain. - Cook the Masala
Heat ghee + oil in a heavy-bottom biryani pot/ pan. Add whole spices and let them crackle. Add sliced onions and sauté till golden brown. - Sauté Aromatics
Add green chilies and ginger garlic paste. Sauté till raw smell fades. Add mint, and coriander leaves. Saute. - Bloom the Spices
Mix in red chili, turmeric powder, and garam masala. Saute for 30 seconds. Add chopped mint and coriander leaves. Saute. - Add Tomatoes and Curd
Add chopped tomato and cook till soft and jammy. Add curd and mix well. - Add Soya keema
Add the ground soya granules. Sauté well for 3 minutes to absorb flavors. - Add Rice and Dum cook
Wash and soak seeraga samba rice for 10 minutes, then drain. Pour 1¾ cups water. Add rice to the pot and gently mix. Add salt. Let it boil, then simmer and cover tightly. Simmer on lowest flame for 12–15 minutes or until rice is fully cooked. Turn off heat and rest covered for 10 minutes. Fluff gently before serving.

Pro Tips to make perfect and tasty Soya Keema Biryani
- For deeper flavor, stir-fry soya in a spoon of ghee before adding to masala.
- Always use seeraga samba for the authentic Tamil Muslim touch.
- Add a spoon of coconut milk along with water for richness (optional).
Serving Suggestion Soya Biryani
Serve hot with:
- Onion raita or mint boondi raita
- Brinjal dalcha or kathirikai pachadi
- Thinly sliced onions + lemon wedges on the side
FAQs – Soya Keema Biryani
A: Yes, you can make soya keema biryani with basmati rice, but seeraga samba rice gives a more authentic Tamil Muslim flavor. Basmati works well if you prefer longer grains and a fluffier texture.
A: To make soya keema biryani taste close to mutton keema biryani, use freshly ground ginger-garlic paste, whole spices, curd, and sauté the soya granules until they absorb the masala deeply. Seeraga samba rice also helps recreate the traditional flavor profile.
A: Yes! Soya granules are rich in plant-based protein, making soya keema biryani an excellent high-protein vegetarian meal, especially for those avoiding meat.
A: Absolutely. This soya biryani can be made ahead and actually tastes better after a few hours as the flavors deepen. It’s great for lunchboxes, potlucks, or weekend meals.
A: The best sides for soya keema biryani include onion raita, kathirikai pachadi (brinjal curry), or a simple cucumber salad with lemon. For a festive touch, serve with a sweet lime pickle and crisp papad.

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