Salan Recipes

Hyderabadi Snake Gourd Salan, How to make Potlakaya Salan

I have been making this Snake Gourd Salan ever since I started cooking (15 years) — and honestly, I don’t know why I never posted it until now! It’s one of those quietly comforting dishes that never asks for attention but always delivers.

⚠️ Disclaimer

This Hyderabadi Snake gourd Salan/ Potlakaya Salan recipe is an original creation by Sandyathome is are protected under copyright law, developed through personal experimentation and inspired by traditional flavors. Please do not copy, reproduce, or republish this recipe or idea in any form — including rewording. This content is protected and considered proprietary. Kindly respect the creative process and originality behind it.


This is hands down my favorite vegetarian salan, and I love pairing it with everything from simple jeera rice to soft kulchas — and of course, it makes a perfect match for a spicy biryani

This dish is a beautiful balance of nutty, tangy, and mildly spiced flavors — the gravy is rich and aromatic, while the tender snake gourd soaks up every bit of that sesame-peanut goodness. It’s comforting, bold, and pairs so effortlessly with biryani, rice, or even simple rotis.

If you’ve never tried salan without the usual brinjal or mirchi, give this version a shot — it might just become your new favorite too.

Salan is a classic Hyderabadi curry known for its nutty, tangy base made with sesame, peanuts, and tamarind. While mirchi ka salan is the most iconic, home cooks have long adapted the gravy to suit seasonal vegetables — like snake gourd, turning everyday ingredients into rich, flavorful sides. Tempered with methi and kalonji, this salan carries the true essence of Deccani cuisine.

Though not often seen on restaurant menus, Snake Gourd Salan has quietly existed in traditional Hyderabadi homes — a delicious way to elevate an everyday vegetable into something truly luxurious.

Jump to Recipe
IngredientRole in the Dish
Potlakaya / Snake Gourd/ PudanlangaiStar vegetable; absorbs the rich, nutty salan flavors while adding softness & bite
Sesame SeedsGives authentic Hyderabadi nuttiness and depth to the gravy
PeanutsAdds body and richness; balances tanginess with creaminess
Grated CoconutSoftens and sweetens the nut paste; rounds out flavor
Poppy Seeds (optional)Adds a delicate earthiness and thickens the paste naturally
Dried Red ChiliesProvides a smoky heat and base spice to the ground masala
Coriander SeedsGives a citrusy, earthy flavor to balance heat and tang
Cumin Seeds (in paste)Lends warm, toasty notes and digestive aid
Tamarind ExtractSignature tangy backbone of all salans; sharpens and deepens flavor
Green ChiliesAdds sharp, fresh heat; classic touch in Hyderabadi curries
Sliced OnionBuilds the sweet-savory base for the gravy
Ginger-Garlic PasteEnhances aroma and gives depth; removes blandness
Turmeric PowderAdds color and mild bitterness; essential for balance
Red Chili PowderGives body heat and color to the gravy
Coriander PowderEnhances the base masala with warm, nutty spice
SaltBrings all the flavors together
Mustard SeedsMildly pungent tempering agent (optional in Hyderabadi salans)
Fenugreek Seeds (methi)Adds a hint of bitterness for balance — classic salan element
Nigella Seeds (kalonji)Brings that signature Hyderabadi salan aroma and texture
Oil (preferably peanut)Medium for cooking; helps roast and bloom spices properly
Fresh Coriander (garnish)Optional — adds a final fresh note to contrast the rich gravy

Hyderabadi Snake Gourd Salan, How to make Potlakaya Salan

Recipe by Sandhya Riyaz
Recipe rating: 5.0 from 1 votes
Course: Main / Side DishCuisine: Hyderabadi / South IndianDifficulty: Easy
Servings

4

servings
Prep time

15

minutes
Cooking time

35

minutes

A rich and nutty Hyderabadi-style salan made with snake gourd (potlakaya/pudalangai), simmered in a sesame-peanut-tamarind gravy. Perfect with rice or biryani.

Ingredients for Snake Gourd/ Potalakaya Salan

  • For the masala paste:
  • 2 tablespoon, 2 White sesame seeds

  • 2 tablespoon, 2 Peanuts (no skin)

  • 2 tablespoon, 2 Grated coconut (fresh or dry)

  • 1 teaspoon, 1 Poppy seeds (optional)

  • 2 nos. 2 Dried chilies

  • 1 teaspoon, 1 coriander seeds

  • ½ teaspoon, ½ Cumin seeds/ Jeera

  • For the Curry:
  • 1 nos. 1 Medium sized Snake gourd (potlakaya/ podalangai), sliced into thick roundels

  • 4 tablespoon, 4 Oil (groundnut or neutral oil preferred)

  • 1 nos. 1 Onion (medium sized, finely sliced)

  • ¼ teaspoon, ¼ Methi seeds

  • ¼ teaspoon, ¼ Kalonji seeds

  • 1 teaspoon, 1 Ginger-garlic paste

  • ½ teaspoon, ½ Turmeric powder

  • 1 teaspoon, 1 Red chili powder

  • 1 teaspoon, 1 Coriander powder

  • 1 lemon-sized tamarind ball soaked in ½ cup warm water (or 1.5 tbsp thick tamarind extract)

  • 2 nos. 2 Green chilies, slit

  • Fresh coriander leaves (optional, for garnish)

Directions to make Snake Gourd Salan

  • Snake Gourd Prep
    Start with a firm, medium-sized snake gourd. Wash, trim, cut into 12- 15 thick roundels, and gently scoop out the seeds.
  • Lightly Cook the Gourd
    Sauté the deseeded roundels in a tablespoon oil for 3–4 minutes in pan. This helps them hold shape when simmered in gravy.
  • Soak Tamarind
    Soak a lemon-sized ball of tamarind in ½ cup warm water for 10–15 minutes, then squeeze and strain to extract thick tamarind juice.
  • Prepare the Masala Paste
    Dry roast sesame seeds, peanuts, coconut, red chilies, and spices. Cool and grind to a smooth paste with water. This forms the rich salan base.
  • Fry Onions for Base Flavor
    Slice onions thin and green chili (optional). Heat oil and add fenugreek seeds (methi) and nigella seeds (kalonji). Once they begin to sizzle, add sliced onions and green chilies. Sauté until the onions turn golden and soft. This builds the savory depth of the salan.
  • Build the Gravy
    Add ginger-garlic paste and spice powders to the sautéed onions. Stir in the ground masala paste and tamarind water. Simmer until oil separates.
  • Cook Gourd in Gravy
    Add the sautéed snake gourd roundels to the gravy. Simmer gently until they are soft yet intact and the salan is rich and aromatic.

Notes

  • 1 cup =250 ml

Directions to make snake gourd/ pudalangai salan with step by step images

  • Snake Gourd Prep
    Start with a firm, medium-sized snake gourd. Wash, trim, cut into 12 to 15 thick roundels, and gently scoop out the seeds.
  • Soak a lemon-sized ball of tamarind in ½ cup warm water for 10–15 minutes, then squeeze and strain to extract thick tamarind juice.
  • Lightly Cook the Gourd
    Sauté the deseeded roundels in a tablespoon oil for 3–4 minutes in a pan. This helps them hold shape when simmered in gravy. Keep it aside.
  • Prepare the Masala Paste
    Dry roast sesame seeds, peanuts, coconut, red chilies, and spices. Cool and grind to a smooth paste with water. This forms the rich salan base.
  • Fry Onions for Base Flavor
    Slice onions thin and green chili (optional). Heat oil and add fenugreek seeds (methi) and nigella seeds (kalonji). Once they begin to sizzle, add sliced onions and green chilies. Sauté until the onions turn golden and soft. This builds the savory depth of the salan.
  • Build the Gravy
    Add ginger-garlic paste and spice powders to the sautéed onions. Stir in the ground masala paste and tamarind water. Simmer until oil separates.
  • Cook Gourd in Gravy
    Add the sautéed snake gourd roundels to the gravy. Simmer gently until they are soft yet intact and the salan is rich and aromatic.
  • Use firm, young snake gourd: Avoid mature ones with spongy cores. The thick roundels should hold shape while cooking.
  • Don’t skip sautéing the gourd: Lightly cooking the gourd before adding to the gravy helps retain its structure and avoid sogginess.
  • Roast the masala patiently: Slow roasting sesame, peanuts, and coconut adds incredible depth. Avoid high heat to prevent bitterness.
  • Let the oil separate: Cook the masala until the oil starts to release — that’s when the flavor hits its peak.
  • Gravy too thick? Add a splash of hot water while simmering. Too thin? Let it reduce uncovered on low heat.

Serve Pudalangai Salan hot with:

Garnish with a drizzle of hot oil and a few fresh green chilies if you like extra heat.

Q: Can I make potlakaya/ pudalangai salan without coconut?

Yes, but the coconut adds richness and balances the sesame–peanut flavor. You can reduce the quantity instead of skipping it entirely.

Q: How to make Hyderabadi-style salan with snake gourd?

Start with a roasted sesame-peanut-coconut paste, build a tamarind-based gravy, and simmer thick snake gourd slices until soft and flavorful.

Q: What is the best side dish for biryani without brinjal or mirchi?

Potlakaya salan (snake gourd curry) is a delicious alternative to traditional mirchi or baingan salan, especially for those who prefer mild veggies.

Q: Can I use this pudalangai salan recipe with other vegetables?

Yes! This salan base works beautifully with ridge gourd, bottle gourd, or even boiled yam.

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Sandhya Riyaz

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